Korean Lessons ᚛ Level 2 - Korean for Beginners #1 (Lessons 31 to 60) ᚛ Lesson 44 - Location in space in Korean
Location in space in Korean
Vocabulary for location in space
In order to be able to specify our position or the position of objects in relation to other people or objects, we need to know a bit of vocabulary.
|
the front |
앞 |
|
the back |
뒤 |
|
the top |
위 |
|
the bottom |
아래 |
|
the side |
옆 |
|
the side (of someone) |
곁 |
|
the opposite side |
맞은편 |
|
the other side of the street |
건너편 |
|
the left |
왼쪽 |
|
the right |
오른쪽 |
|
the center |
가운데 |
|
the middle of |
한가운데 |
|
the inside |
안 |
|
the outside |
밖 |
위 층이 너무 시끄러워요.
→ The floor above is too noisy.
민지는 동민이의 옆 집에 살아요.
→ Minji lives next to Dongmin. (lit: Minji lives next to the house of Dongmin.)
저는 항상 가방을 오른쪽 어깨에 메요.
→ I always carry my bag on my right shoulder.
저는 왼손잡이예요.
→ I am left-handed.
To be located in space
Adding the place particle 에 to each of these words will permit us to indicate the location of an object or person. In this way, the following words are obtained:
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in front (of) |
앞에 |
|
behind |
뒤에 |
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on, above |
위에 |
|
under, below |
아래에 |
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next to |
옆에 |
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next to (someone) |
곁에 |
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across from |
맞은편에 |
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on the other side of the street |
건너편에 |
|
to the left (of) |
왼쪽에 |
|
to the right (of) |
오른쪽에 |
|
in the center (of) |
가운데에 |
|
in the middle (of) |
한가운데에 |
|
inside (of) |
안에 |
|
outside (of) |
밖에 |
Note: unlike in English, these words are placed after the noun they relate to.
|
in front of the restaurant |
식당 앞에 |
|
on the table |
테이블 위에 |
|
under the chair |
의자 아래에 |
|
next to the office |
책상 옆에 |
|
across from the library |
도서관 맞은편에 |
|
to the left of the restrooms |
화장실 왼쪽에 |
Exemples d’utilisation
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Exercises
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Voyager en Corée du Sud peut être une expérience inoubliable. Mais quand on ne parle pas coréen, tout devient plus compliqué : commander au restaurant ou dans un café devient stressant ; on ne comprend aucun panneau ni enseigne ; en cas de souci, demander de l'aide est presque impossible ; et surtout, on manque l'essence même d'un voyage réussi en Corée : l'échange avec les locaux.
Comme les traducteurs automatiques français - coréen ne peuvent pas être fiables car les deux langues fonctionnent d'une manière totalement opposée, il devient alors crucial de se préparer soi-même pour profiter pleinement de son voyage en Corée du Sud.
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Learn more